The Future
Whenever the idea of a
contemporary world arises, the human mind seems to picture a scene
from George Lucas’ fantasy Star Wars. The idea of droids floating
around like servants, and technology on the cutting edge is one
that is admired by children and adults alike. Though our generation
is not ready for an R2D2, we are getting quite close. The future
of this technology lies in the MAID system, our
own solution.
MAID systems:
M odern
A utonomous
I ntelligent
D evices
The MAID systems are a hub of robots. They come together at a charging
area. There are four components of the MAID systems.
Mower
Automatic Vacuum Cleaner (AVC)
Integrated security
Database
Problem Resolution:
As stated previously there are 5 main
problems holding Household Robotics back. They are:
1. It is very difficult to build a robot capable of
navigating the contantly changing terrain of a house.
2. Supplying power to the robot can be challenging.
3. The current state of AI makes robot behavior unreliable.
4. Safety issues, robots that are capable of heavy
lifting and other tasks can be a danger to people in their home.
5. Machines built to overcome obstacles 1-4 can become
extremely expensive and out of reach of the common consumer.
Our MAID system will solve these 5 problems in the
following ways:
1. All the robots in the MAID family will be in constant
RF communication with the base station, constantly updating the
internal mappings that all the componets will share. In addition,
a variety of commonly available and inexpensive sensors will be
feeding the individual robots environmental data so that they can
easily plan their paths and avoid obstacles.
2. Each robot will carry enough battery power to last
for 6-8 hours and will return to the home charging station or nearest
charging station when needed.
3. Advanced behavior based AI will be used in all
the robots, in addition the base station will be an extremely powerful
computer that can communicate with and control the individual robots
when needed.
4. The robots will all have a variety of safety stop
devices that can be activated by touch or voice.
5. The robots will use as many off the shelf componets
as possible in order to cut down on costs. Custom made componets
will be used only where necessary.
The Mower
The
mower component helps to keep grass at a steady height. You can
set the height on a 5.3 inch LCD display screen. It works quite
a bit like the automower. The robot cuts up the grass so fine that
it provides a natural fertilizer that decomposes quickly. The automower
has a security code so that thieves can not steal it. A polyurethane
coating makes the mower weatherproof. The automower is priced lower
than its competitors. The automower is 1,500 dollars, however, the
Mover portion is only 700 dollars. The difference between other
mowers is also that the Mover can handle 20,000 square feet of lawn,
that's two thousand more than the average automover. The Mover has
four pivoting steel blades, and two independently driven wheels.
Automatic Vacuum-
The price for this component is 200 dollars. The automatic vacuum
will function in a way similar to the Roomba and will roam the house
vacuuming when needed. The vacuum componet of MAID will also keep
track of the amount of cleaning it has done in each room and check
those rooms and areas more frequently as they may need cleaning
more often.
The Integrated Security Component-
• The
integrated security component is hooked up to the house and is programmed
to sound an alarm and page the human when a burglar tries to get
into the house. This system was put into the center of the robot,
and is solar-powered with a back-up battery in case of emergency.
The robot can also be programmed to light up and spin in case the
human is deaf. The robot is also programmed to call the local Smith
Thompson Security Systems area and contact authorities. The security
system will also have a remote video with active pan-tilt-zoom.
It has a 2-way audio at the incident site, and moving objects are
able to be seen, even at night with a new moon and no streetlights.
It also has an automated response to the point of intrusion, and
can place "footprints" where the intruder is located.
(link to a map of what the robot does: http://www.mobilerobots.com/motiontracking.gif
)It patrols the area of work 24/7 if needed. It costs approximately
$1,000.
Database-
• The
database is on three wheels and has a monitor on the top that connects
the whole MAID system together. For example, when the integrated
security component finds an intruder, the footprints will show up
on this monitor. The database has all the functions of a PDA, and
also can do more, like follow someone around the house (if it is
told to). The total price of this component is 300 dollars.
The total price is $2,200 dollars
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